TUESDAY TIPS & TRICKS
Let's talk about people in urban sketches. In my first post
for this Tuesday Tips & Tricks series, I wrote “How to Add People to Your
Urban Sketches.” In this article I made the
case for adding people in order to give your landscape sketches “scale and
interest” by using various forms of stick figures. This is particularly useful
when sketching people are not your forte.
Well that post worked for a long time but now many of you
have asked about the elephant in the room--how to sketch real people. “Wes, how
do I sketch a complete unknown stranger when they are seated only a few feet
from me? How do I sketch them without getting caught?” In response to requests
such as this (and I recognize this real fear) I submit the following ideas for
staying hidden while sketching your favorite subject.
I. POSITION YOURSELF FOR STEALTH SKETCHING
Sit behind your subject.
You will only get the back of their head but at least it will
build your confidence and you can focus on the surrounding environment.
Sometimes you can pretend to be looking at the back of someone's head and over
their shoulder is a more interesting subject (sneaky).
Sit across the aisle or across the room from your subject.
By positioning yourself so there is a protective barrier of
distractions, you will be better able to focus on your subject without them
“feeling” your eyes. Just remember that the farther away you sit, the less
details you will be able to observe. Wearing a set of binoculars on your head
is no way to keep your anonymity.
Sit in a balcony or upper level above your subject.
By sitting above the line of sight your subject will not even
notice your gaze. It does, however, challenge your knowledge and skills of
foreshortening. Sitting in direct line of sight (or below them) makes you more
vulnerable for being discovered because peripheral vision works best in a
horizontal fashion.
Sketch with a friend.
Another tactic I have used from time to time is to invite a
friend to breakfast, lunch, dinner, coffee, drinks, etc. Sit at a table across
from each other and let your friend know that they have your attention but that
you are also going to be sketching the person over their shoulder. This way
your friend will not develop a complex if they think you are not paying
attention. No one will suspect that you are sketching them if it looks like you
are having a conversation with another person. If all else fails, sketch your
friend while you talk or sketch each other.
II. ASSESS THE COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
Find a subject who is totally engrossed in their personal
electronic device. The funny thing about PDAs and laptop
computers is that you could literally stand right in front of them to politely
ask a question and they would never notice you until you said something.
Perfect for staying undetected as a sketch artist.
Likewise, if you see someone who is reading a book,
magazine or newspaper, their eyes are directed downward or blocked by the
oversized newspaper so your subject may not notice you, even if you are seated
in front
of them.
If two people are engaged in conversation, they are
usually focused on each other and will look away occasionally to collect their thoughts.
They move around a lot with hand and body gestures, but they generally stay in
the same spot. If you are lucky, or unlucky, enough to happen across a couple
who is arguing EVERYONE in the room will be looking at them so you will blend
in nicely.
If you see someone who has fallen asleep, BINGO! you
have all the time you need to focus on clothes, wrinkles, clothes patterns,
nostril hair and even all of the people who are wondering if this guy is ever
going to stop snoring.
Lastly, wear a hat or sunglasses, if your surroundings permit, in
order to hide your gaze upon the unsuspecting subject. By all means, try not to
snap photos because that crosses over into the “creep factor.” People get all
defensive about how another person intends to use their photo. If you have the
time, sketching a person will improve your observation skills and people are
generally relieved when they discover that you chose to sketch them--most times
even impressed.
Enjoy and have fun. Next time I will cover some basics on the
human anatomy and why clothes wrinkles look the way they do.
